EAA Compliance Guide

Is your website
EAA compliant?

The European Accessibility Act took full effect June 28, 2025. It applies to any business selling to EU consumers — including US e-commerce and SaaS companies. WCAG 2.1 AA is the required standard.

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4,800+ADA lawsuits filed in 2024
$35KAverage ADA lawsuit settlement
June 2025EAA took full effect
78%WCAG issues detected automatically

Overview

What is the European Accessibility Act?

The European Accessibility Act (EAA) — Directive 2019/882 — is the EU's landmark accessibility law for digital products and services. It covers e-commerce, banking, audiovisual media, transport booking, and telecommunications. Crucially, it applies to any business serving EU consumers, regardless of where the company is headquartered. A US Shopify store with European customers, a UK SaaS company with German users, or an Australian app available in France — all must comply. The technical requirement is WCAG 2.1 Level AA, via the harmonized European standard EN 301 549.

Technical standard

WCAG 2.2 Level AA

Scope

Any organization covered by the EAA

Enforcement

Complaints, audits, civil litigation

ADAGuard covers

WCAG 2.2 AA — 22 check categories

Scope

Who does the EAA apply to?

If your organization matches any category below, you are legally required to comply.

1

E-commerce websites (any country, EU customers)

Full WCAG 2.1 AA — effective June 28, 2025 for new services

2

Banking and financial services

Full WCAG 2.1 AA — effective June 28, 2025

3

Audiovisual media services (streaming)

WCAG 2.1 AA for player UI and on-demand content interfaces

4

Transport booking services

WCAG 2.1 AA for websites and apps

5

Telecommunications services

WCAG 2.1 AA for consumer-facing digital interfaces

6

Ebooks and reading software

WCAG 2.1 AA and accessibility metadata required

7

Microenterprises (under 10 employees, under €2M turnover)

Exempt from service obligations (not product manufacturing)

8

Existing services (launched before June 28, 2025)

Must comply by June 28, 2030 — transition period

Technical checklist

What does EAA compliance require?

These are the specific technical obligations your website must meet. ADAGuard automatically checks most of these on every scan.

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WCAG 2.1 Level AA — all 50 A and AA success criteria (EN 301 549)

Alternative text for all non-text content (1.1.1)

Captions for all prerecorded video content (1.2.2)

Color contrast 4.5:1 for normal text, 3:1 for large text (1.4.3)

Full keyboard accessibility for all functionality (2.1.1)

Accessible authentication — no cognitive puzzles required to log in (WCAG 2.2 / EAA requirement)

Published accessibility statement on your website describing compliance status

Feedback mechanism for users to report accessibility problems

Compliance documentation maintained and available to national authorities on request

New features and redesigns deployed after June 28, 2025 must comply immediately

Risk

The cost of
non-compliance

Each EU member state designates its own enforcement authority. Penalties vary by country but the directive sets minimum levels. Enforcement is complaint-driven — disability organizations and individuals can file complaints.

Large companies (100+ employees): up to 5% of annual turnover

SMEs: €5,000–€40,000 per violation depending on member state

US companies are not exempt — any company with EU customers is subject to EAA enforcement

Class action suits by disability advocacy groups are expected as enforcement ramps up

Your path to compliance

How to become EAA compliant

Run your free scan

Paste your URL and run a free WCAG 2.2 AA scan. ADAGuard checks 22 categories of EAA requirements in under 60 seconds.

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Review violations

Get a prioritized list of every violation with the failing element, the WCAG criterion, and before/after code examples to fix it.

Fix & document

Fix violations with your dev team, re-scan to verify, and download a dated audit report as evidence of your compliance effort.

Why ADAGuard

Everything you need for EAA compliance

One platform to scan, fix, document, and monitor your accessibility compliance.

WCAG 2.2 AA scanning

22 check categories. Real browser rendering. Not a simulated or partial test.

Element-level guidance

Every issue includes the failing HTML, the WCAG criterion, and a before/after code fix.

Compliance reports

Dated PDF audit reports to show regulators, clients, or your legal team.

Continuous monitoring

Scheduled rescans alert you when new issues appear after deploys or content updates.

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FAQ

Common questions about EAA compliance

Don't wait for a lawsuit.
Find out where you stand today.

Scan your site free. Get a full EAA violation report in 60 seconds — with WCAG criterion, failing element, and how to fix it.

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